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<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Tabriz</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Journal of Philosophical Investigations</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2251-7960</Issn>
				<Volume>19</Volume>
				<Issue>53</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2025</Year>
					<Month>11</Month>
					<Day>22</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Beyond Political Neutrality and Impartiality: Towards Transformative Civic Education in Undemocratic Times</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>Beyond Political Neutrality and Impartiality: Towards Transformative Civic Education in Undemocratic Times</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>315</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>330</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">21138</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22034/jpiut.2025.21138</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Cong</FirstName>
					<LastName>Lin</LastName>
<Affiliation>Assistant Professor in the Education University of Hong Kong Department of Education Policy and Leadership  Hong Kong.</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Liz</FirstName>
					<LastName>Jackson</LastName>
<Affiliation>Faculty of Education, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong,</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2026</Year>
					<Month>01</Month>
					<Day>14</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>This paper responds to the question of should civic education still aim to be relatively politically neutral and impartial in undemocratic times? It first introduces the theoretical debate regarding the place of political neutrality and impartiality in civic education. It then dicusses the challenges that civic education faces in the current global environment and why political neutrality and impartiality should not be considered as antidotes. We argue that political neutrality and impartiality are insufficient in the undemocratic times we face for preparing students to be effective and engaged citizens. A more powerful response to our global undemocratic reality is needed to realize the transformative nature of civic education.</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">This paper responds to the question of should civic education still aim to be relatively politically neutral and impartial in undemocratic times? It first introduces the theoretical debate regarding the place of political neutrality and impartiality in civic education. It then dicusses the challenges that civic education faces in the current global environment and why political neutrality and impartiality should not be considered as antidotes. We argue that political neutrality and impartiality are insufficient in the undemocratic times we face for preparing students to be effective and engaged citizens. A more powerful response to our global undemocratic reality is needed to realize the transformative nature of civic education.</OtherAbstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Political Neutrality</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Civic Education</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Democracy</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Impartiality</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Citizenship</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_21138_887540a59dcf3bc6eb2b7023cd554170.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>
