دوره 18 (1403)
دوره 17 (1402)
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کلیدواژه‌ها = Popper
تعداد مقالات: 9
Popper in Latin America
دوره 17، شماره 42 ، خرداد 1402، ، صفحه 23-39
چکیده
The reception and influence of Popper’s philosophy of science and his political philosophy in Latin America have depended heavily on the translation of his major works originally published in German and English. Thus, for example, The Logic of Scientific Discovery, which was originally published in 1959, was translated into Spanish in 1962 and into Portuguese ... بیشتر
The Effects of Critical Rationalism on the Development of Critical Thinking Abilities; A Case Study with Senior High School Students in Manizales, Colombia
دوره 17، شماره 42 ، خرداد 1402، ، صفحه 40-54
چکیده
Fostering critical thinking among senior high school students in Colombia has been an unfulfilled goal. This undesirable situation has multiple causes: “critical thinking” has become a mere slogan and its meaning and scope have not been clearly specified despite being widely used in the different levels of the education system. Furthermore, the strategies ... بیشتر
Pragmatic Rationalism; Popper, Bartley and varieties of rationalism
دوره 17، شماره 42 ، خرداد 1402، ، صفحه 140-150
چکیده
Rational discussion guides, but does not compel individual decisions, and the best process of inquiry and decision should vary with a person’s goals and situation. Sir Karl Popper noted that after a result of observation or experiment has been obtained by independent researchers, scientists agree to reject as false theories that are contradicted by accepted ... بیشتر
Popper’s Sociology of Science and Its Political Deficit
دوره 17، شماره 42 ، خرداد 1402، ، صفحه 168-187
چکیده
The paper offers a distinctive reading of Popper’s work, suggesting that his Logic of Scientific Discovery (LScD) might be re-interpreted in the light of his Open Society. Indeed, Popper can be interpreted as criticising certain aspects of his first book, and as a result improving upon them, in his second. It suggests translating what Popper says about ... بیشتر
Popper’s Open Society and Its Problems
دوره 17، شماره 42 ، خرداد 1402، ، صفحه 188-204
چکیده
After offering an overview of some of the main themes of Popper’s political thought, the paper argues that his account faces two problems relating to institutions. The first is that while Popper stresses the ‘rational unity of mankind’, and the potential for any of us to furnish criticisms of public policy, it is not clear what institutional ... بیشتر
Love, Compassion and Reason in The Open Society and Its Enemies
دوره 17، شماره 42 ، خرداد 1402، ، صفحه 242-257
چکیده
One may say that The Open Society and Its Enemies (OS) offered in 1945 the first complete elaboration of the general approach proposed by Karl Popper, namely his ‘critical rationalism’, a bold generalization of the fallibilist falsificationism in the domain of the empirical sciences masterly proposed in Logik der Forschung (1934). The political content ... بیشتر
Is it more reasonable for a critical rationalist to be non-religious?
دوره 17، شماره 42 ، خرداد 1402، ، صفحه 317-331
چکیده
This paper argues that it is not reasonable for a critical rationalist to be a religious believer in the Abrahamic tradition. The argument is distinctive, in that it takes seriously the critical rationalist view that we should abandon ‘justificationist’ argument. What this means, is that the structure of argument then becomes a matter of offering ... بیشتر
The Problem of Certainty in Religion and Science: Two Critically Rational Solutions to the Feynman Dilemma
دوره 17، شماره 42 ، خرداد 1402، ، صفحه 352-373
چکیده
The influential physicist Richard Feynman became interested in the relationship between religion and science during a mid-career phase. He proposed that their interface was embroiled in unresolvable difficulties. He felt that science demanded an attitude of uncertainty for its claims, while religion contrarily required certain belief in its core doctrines. Though ... بیشتر
آیا ویتگنشتاین متاخر به ورطۀ نسبی‌گرایی درمی‌غلتد؟ یک ارزیابی از منظر عقلانیت نقاد
دوره 16، شماره 40 ، آبان 1401، ، صفحه 208-224