Journal of Philosophical Investigations

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

PhD Candidate of Philosophy of Religion, Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies

Abstract

Robert Audi, well-known American epistemologist, has a distinctive approach toward the rationality of faith which is worth studying. Audi attempts to differentiate non-doxastic propositional faith (NDPF) from other kinds of faith, which is irreducible to just a propositional belief (PB) and to distinguish rationality from justification in order to make it clear that the rationality pertaining to NDPF differs from the one pertaining to PB. The big part of Audi’s work has dedicated to redefine the conception of faith and rationality, which both criticized. For instance, some Audi’s specifications for describing NDPF are somehow ambiguous. It seems, moreover, that there is no propositional attitude satisfying all of the specifications. Furthermore, NDPF is different from the faith accepted by religions and devoted religious people. Considering these and other challenges Audi’s theory faces, it seems he is not highly successful in his theory.

Keywords

  • Audi, Robert, (1991) “Faith, Belief, and Rationality”, Philosophical Perspectives, 5, 213-239.
  • Audi, Robert, (1992), “Rationality and Religious Commitment”, in Faith, Reason, and Skepticism, ed. Marcus Hester, Philadelphia, Temple University Press.
  • Audi, Robert, (1993), “The Dimensions of Faith and the Demands of Reason”, In Reasoned Faith, ed. Eleonore Stump, Ithaca, N.Y., Cornell University Press. (Alston, 2007 استفاده از این منبع (به علت عدم دسترسی) به نقل از)
  • Audi, Robert, (2001), The Architecture of Reason: The Structure and Substance of Rationality, 1th edition, New York, USA, Oxford University Press.
  • Audi, Robert, (2003), “The Theology of Faith and the Ethics of Love: A Philosophical Perspective”, In Religion in der Moderne, ed. Rainer Berndt, Wurzburg, Germany, Echter. (Alston, 2007; Radcliff, 1995)
  • Audi, Robert, (2007) “Justifying Grounds, Justified Beliefs, and Rational Acceptance”, in Rationality and the Good: Critical Essays on the Ethics and Epistemology of Robert Audi, ed. Mark Timmons, John Greco, Alfred R. Mele, 1th edition, New York, USA, Oxford University Press.
  • Audi, Robert, (2008) “Belief, faith and acceptance”, International Journal of Philosophy of Religion, 63: 87 – 102.
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  • Schwitzgebel, Eric, spring (2014) "Belief", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Edward N. Zalta (ed.), http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2014/entries/belief/.
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  • Alston, William, (1996), “Belief Acceptance and Religious Faith”, in Faith, Freedom, and Rationality: Philosophy of Religion Today, Jeff Jordan, Daniel Howard-Snyder, Maryland, USA, Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Alston, William, (2007) “Audi on nondoxastic faith”, in Rationality and the Good: Critical Essays on the Ethics and Epistemology of Robert Audi, ed. Mark Timmons, John Greco, Alfred R. Mele, 1th edition, New York, USA, Oxford University Press.
  • Vahid, Hamid, (2009). Alston on Belief and Acceptance in Religious Faith1. The Heythrop Journal, 50(1), 23-30.
  • Frances, Bryan. 2013, "Robert Audi, Rationality and Religious Commitment, Oxford University Press, 2011, 311pp", Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews, http://ndpr.nd.edu/news/41388-rationality-and-religious-commitment
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