Agamben, G. (1998). Homo sacer: Sovereign power and bare life (D. Heller-Roazen, Trans.). Stanford University Press. (Original work published 1995)
Andrus, J. (2025). Islamic political anti-theology: A discursive practice of contingency beyond sovereign politics [Doctoral dissertation]. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global.
Asad, T. (2003). Formations of the secular: Christianity, Islam, modernity. Stanford University Press.
Ashby, W. R. (1956). An introduction to cybernetics. Chapman & Hall.
Aslan, A. (2025). Historical entropy and the zeitgeist of the age: A comparative analysis of 20th century fascism and 21st century far-right [Master's thesis, Middle East Technical University]. METU Open Archive.
Bateson, G. (2000). Steps to an ecology of mind. University of Chicago Press. (Original work published 1972)
Bauman, Z. (2000). Liquid modernity. Polity Press.
Beardslee, M. (2023). The end of dogma? Orthodoxy and the eschatological shape of doctrine in the era of World Christianity [Doctoral dissertation]. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global.
Beck, U. (1992). Risk society: Towards a new modernity (M. Ritter, Trans.). SAGE Publications. (Original work published 1986)
Beer, S. (1972). Brain of the firm: A development in management cybernetics. Herder and Herder.
Choudhury, M. A. (2013). Socio-cybernetic study of God and the world-system. Springer.
Danilyan, O., Dzeban, O., & Kalynovskyi, Y. (2022). Social instability as a global trend of the modern world. Cogito, 14(1), 127–142.
Derrida, J. (1976). Of grammatology (G. C. Spivak, Trans.). Johns Hopkins University Press. (Original work published 1967)
Durkheim, É. (1915). The elementary forms of the religious life (J. W. Swain, Trans.). George Allen & Unwin. (Original work published 1912)
Foucault, M. (1978). The history of sexuality: Vol. 1. An introduction (R. Hurley, Trans.). Pantheon Books. (Original work published 1976)
Freud, S. (1950). Totem and taboo: Some points of agreement between the mental lives of savages and neurotics (J. Strachey, Trans.). W. W. Norton & Company. (Original work published 1913)
Heidegger, M. (1977). The question concerning technology, and other essays (W. Lovitt, Trans.). Harper & Row. (Original work published 1954)
Horkheimer, M., & Adorno, T. W. (2002). Dialectic of enlightenment: Philosophical fragments (E. Jephcott, Trans.). Stanford University Press. (Original work published 1947)
Khomeini, R. (1981). Islam and revolution: Writings and declarations of Imam Khomeini (H. Algar, Trans.). Mizan Press.
Lacan, J. (1991). The seminar of Jacques Lacan, Book II: The ego in Freud's theory and in the technique of psychoanalysis, 1954–1955 (S. Tomaselli, Trans.). W. W. Norton & Company. (Original work published 1978)
Laclau, E., & Mouffe, C. (1985). Hegemony and socialist strategy: Towards a radical democratic politics. Verso.
Latzer, M. (2022). The digital trinity, controllable human evolution, implicit everyday religion: Characteristics of the socio-technical transformation of digitalization. KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, 74(Suppl 1), 173–197.
Luhmann, N. (1995). Social systems (J. Bednarz Jr. & D. Baecker, Trans.). Stanford University Press. (Original work published 1984)
Lyotard, J.-F. (1984). The postmodern condition: A report on knowledge (G. Bennington & B. Massumi, Trans.). University of Minnesota Press. (Original work published 1979)
Mbembe, A. (2020). Necropolitics. Duke University Press.
Mouffe, C. (2000). The democratic paradox. Verso.
Murray, A. (2010). Giorgio Agamben. Routledge.
Nietzsche, F. (1974). The gay science: With a prelude in rhymes and an appendix of songs (W. Kaufmann, Trans.). Vintage Books. (Original work published 1882)
Qutb, S. (2006). Milestones. Maktabah Booksellers and Publishers. (Original work published 1964)
Rorty, R. (1979). Philosophy and the mirror of nature. Princeton University Press.
Schmitt, C. (1985). Political theology: Four chapters on the concept of sovereignty (G. Schwab, Trans.). MIT Press. (Original work published 1922)
Schmitt, C. (1996). The concept of the political (G. Schwab, Trans.). University of Chicago Press. (Original work published 1932)
Tuathail, G. (2002). Postmodern geopolitics? The modern geopolitical imagination and beyond. In G. Ó Tuathail & S. Dalby (Eds.), Rethinking geopolitics (pp. 16–38). Routledge.
Wiener, N. (1948). Cybernetics: Or control and communication in the animal and the machine. MIT Press.
Žižek, S. (1989). The sublime object of ideology. Verso.
Send comment about this article