The Historical study and gradual change of Art with the emphasis on theory of End of Art in Hegel's Thought

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 PhD student, Department of Philosophy of Art. Islamic Azad University, Shahrood Branch, Shahrood, Iran.

2 Assistant Professor, University of Art, Tehran, İran

Abstract

In Hegel's view art is not just an artistic creation. Art is an introduction to liberation. Today, Hegel's philosophy is a substitute for many challenging issues, and also an obsolete for past points, Hegel interprets works of art with key elements of his philosophy such as "absolute", "freedom" and "consciousness." Hegel divides the history of the transformation of art into three periods of symbolic, classical, and romanticism. But Hegel also mentions classical architecture and romantic architecture, which in fact transforms architecture into an artistic service which come from other types and are not considered independent. This paper examines art and architecture in Hegelian thought and explains the types of art and architecture and their meanings in the eyes of this philosopher. Absolutely undergoes three steps in the process of self-consciousness-art, religion, and philosophy. Art, as the first step of this Trinity, brings absolute liberty directly into the sensible thing. This is a logical necessity and opens the way for ultimate self-awareness of the soul. Hence, epistemic beauty is worthwhile. This view towards beauty or a beautiful issue is an epistemological phenomenon and unmatched in the history of philosophy. The beauty of value is equal to consciousness. Or at least as a prerequisite for knowledge.

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References

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Journal of Philosophical Investigations
Volume 14, Issue 32 - Serial Number 32
Articles
2020
Pages 303-315

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