Journal of Philosophical Investigations
Volume 18 (2024)
Issue 48 articles
Vol. 18, Issue 48 , Autumn 2024
Issue 47 articles
Special issue: Kant's Philosophy in the 21st Century
Issue 46 articles
Vol. 18 , issue 46, Spring 2024
Volume 17 (2023)
Volume 16 (2022)
Volume 15 (2021)
Volume 14 (2020)
Volume 13 (2019)
Volume 12 (2018)
Volume 11 (2017)
Volume 10 (2016)
Volume 9 (2015)
Volume 8 (2014)
Volume 7 (2013)
Volume 6 (2012)
Volume 5 (2011)
Volume 4 (2010)
Volume 3 (2009)
Volume 2 (2008)
Volume 1 (2007)
Research Paper
Is There A Post-Human Sexuality?
Is There A Post-Human Sexuality?

Slavoj Žižek

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 1-30

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.18404

Abstract
  Will human sexuality survive the passage to Artificial Intelligence? To answer this question properly, we should first analyze the paradoxical inner structure of sexuality itself, which ...  Read More
Research Paper
Lifeworld, Place, and Phenomenology: Holistic and Dialectical Perspectives
Lifeworld, Place, and Phenomenology: Holistic and Dialectical Perspectives

David Seamon

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 31-52

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.18406

Abstract
  In this article, I clarify the phenomenological concept of lifeworld by drawing on the geographical themes of place, place experience, and place meaning. Most simply, lifeworld refers ...  Read More
Research Paper
Science, Common Sense and Reality
Science, Common Sense and Reality

Howard Sankey

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 53-66

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.18407

Abstract
  This paper advocates a realist position with respect to science and common sense. It considers the question of whether science provides knowledge of reality. It presents a positive ...  Read More
Research Paper
Heidegger’s Topology from The Beginning: Dasein, Being, Place
Heidegger’s Topology from The Beginning: Dasein, Being, Place

Jeff Malpas

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 67-80

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.18419

Abstract
  At the Le Thor Seminar in 1969, Heidegger characterises his thinking as taking the form of what he calls a ‘topology of being’ (Topologie des Seins) and as thereby giving ...  Read More
Research Paper
Hegel’s Internal Engine – Free Energy Minimization at Play in the Phenomenology of Spirit
Hegel’s Internal Engine – Free Energy Minimization at Play in the Phenomenology of Spirit

Caius R Gibeily

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 81-94

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.62559.3827

Abstract
  This paper bridges contemporary neuroscience theories and Hegelian philosophy, centering on Karl Friston’s Free Energy Principle (FEP). Neuroscience models like the Bayesian brain ...  Read More
Research Paper
Spring is in the Air A new philosophy of love
Spring is in the Air A new philosophy of love

Hans L.M. Dassen

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 95-116

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.18421

Abstract
  The experience of our conscience belongs in the same category as feeling, thinking and wanting. However, it has a special aspect, namely the presence of other human beings as absolute ...  Read More
Research Paper
Democracy and Information in the Age of Digitalization
Democracy and Information in the Age of Digitalization

Fabio Tononi

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 117-132

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.18253

Abstract
  What is the state of democracy today? In the Western world, people often take the meaning of this term for granted, but do they genuinely know what democracy is? In this sense, how ...  Read More
Research Paper
Whether Hegel is a Pantheist? Spinoza in Hegel’s Pantheism
Whether Hegel is a Pantheist? Spinoza in Hegel’s Pantheism

Khanh Trinh

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 133-146

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.61379.3746

Abstract
  Does Hegel embrace pantheism? He faced accusations from his orthodox peers who adhered to Pantheism, a phrase that was commonly associated with atheism during his day. This study presents ...  Read More
Research Paper
Is Ethical Religion Possible?
Is Ethical Religion Possible?

Amita Valmiki

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 147-160

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.61535.3762

Abstract
  The paper concentrates on the philosophical discourses of four thinkers – Soren Kierkegaard, M. K. Gandhi, R. D. Ranade and B. R. Ambedkar on Ethics and Religion. Soren Kierkegaard, ...  Read More
Research Paper
Panentheism versus Pantheism in the East and West with Special Reference to Shankara and Ramanuja's Views: an overview
Panentheism versus Pantheism in the East and West with Special Reference to Shankara and Ramanuja's Views: an overview

Ali Naqi Baqershahi

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 161-172

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.63078.3847

Abstract
  Panentheism and pantheism represent one of the most profound, even startling parallels across the world’s great metaphysical traditions about which the present article seeks to ...  Read More
Research Paper
Comparing Immanuel Kant's and Allamah Tabatabai's Approach to Money and Wealth
Comparing Immanuel Kant's and Allamah Tabatabai's Approach to Money and Wealth

Abbas Bakhshandeh Bali

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 173-184

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.60911.3727

Abstract
  Humans and human societies have different attitudes about the role and position of money and wealth. Some of them use all their efforts to earn money and wealth. In acquiring money ...  Read More
Research Paper
Functional Fit and the Instrumental Character of Knowledge: Rethinking the Theory of Knowledge with Radical Constructivism
Functional Fit and the Instrumental Character of Knowledge: Rethinking the Theory of Knowledge with Radical Constructivism

Meysam Khanjanian Mian-Poshte

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 185-198

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.61095.3735

Abstract
  Radical constructivism (RC), introduced by Ernst von Glasersfeld, is an instrumentalist theory of knowledge that challenges the notion of knowledge as a picture or representation of ...  Read More
Research Paper
Analysis of the Basis and Arguments of the Theory of
Analysis of the Basis and Arguments of the Theory of "Active Intellect" in Islamic Philosophy

Mansour Imanpour

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 199-216

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.61967.3776

Abstract
  One of the influential topics in Islamic philosophy is the issue of "active intellect". This term has entered Islamic philosophy from Aristotle's philosophy and some interpreters of ...  Read More
Research Paper
The Ontological Place of Invocation (du’a) from the Quranic and Islamic Gnosis Perspective
The Ontological Place of Invocation (du’a) from the Quranic and Islamic Gnosis Perspective

Hossein Ghaffari

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 217-232

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.62301.3805

Abstract
  The main aim of this article, which is to express the essence of duʼa, starts with a question: what is duʼa, and doesn't it constitute a gap in the system of causality and rational ...  Read More
Research Paper
“Being that can be understood is language”: A Contemplation on the Implications of Gadamer’s Thesis Concerning Language
“Being that can be understood is language”: A Contemplation on the Implications of Gadamer’s Thesis Concerning Language

Abdollah Amini

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 233-248

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.61971.3779

Abstract
  Hans-Georg Gadamer, in his work Truth and Method, raises a controversial and thought-provoking argument regarding language and its relation to Being. He states that “Being that ...  Read More
Research Paper
Comparing Martin Heidegger’s and Jalal Āl-e-Ahmad’s Views on Technology
Comparing Martin Heidegger’s and Jalal Āl-e-Ahmad’s Views on Technology

Hossein Rouhani

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 249-260

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2023.57354.3571

Abstract
  The present study aimed to compare Heidegger’s and Āl-e-Ahmad’s views on technology; first, the close relationship between subjectivism and modern technology was analyzed ...  Read More
Research Paper
“Forego the reality of all the simple things”: On Object-Oriented Reality as Metaphorical Vortex in Flann O’Brien’s The Third Policeman
“Forego the reality of all the simple things”: On Object-Oriented Reality as Metaphorical Vortex in Flann O’Brien’s The Third Policeman

Shahriyar Mansouri

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 261-276

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.61392.3748

Abstract
  This article examines Flann O’Brien’s The Third Policeman in the context of Object-Oriented Ontology, and argues that the novel transports the structural paradigm of reality ...  Read More
Research Paper
Beauty and Neutrality in Alice Munro’s Selected Works: A Socio-Philosophical Reading of Lacanian Ethics
Beauty and Neutrality in Alice Munro’s Selected Works: A Socio-Philosophical Reading of Lacanian Ethics

Pegah Sheibeh; Hossein Moradi

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 277-290

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.60928.3752

Abstract
  Lacanian Beauty in his ethics is encapsulated as making decisions and “act[ing] in conformity with one’s desires”. This idea is thought while reading Munro’s ...  Read More
Research Paper
Beyond Variability: A Causal Perspective on Basic Emotions
Beyond Variability: A Causal Perspective on Basic Emotions

Ali Yousefi Heris

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 291-308

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.62285.3804

Abstract
  This paper explores the debate between Basic Emotion Theory (BET) and Psychological Construction Theory (PCT) regarding the nature of emotions, focusing on the challenges PCT poses ...  Read More
Research Paper
Camera or behind Camera: Ibn al-Haitham vis-à-vis Shaykh Ishraq on Vision
Camera or behind Camera: Ibn al-Haitham vis-à-vis Shaykh Ishraq on Vision

Nadia Maftouni

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 309-318

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.59157.3630

Abstract
  Developing the empirical method based on observation and experiment, Alhazen is considered the greatest Muslim physicist and the most significant figure in the history of optics between ...  Read More
Research Paper
Exploring the Grundnorm Dilemma: Can Pancasila be Considered the Grundnorm in the Context of ‘the Pure Theory of Law’?
Exploring the Grundnorm Dilemma: Can Pancasila be Considered the Grundnorm in the Context of ‘the Pure Theory of Law’?

F. X. Adji Samekto; Aga Natalis

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 319-338

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.62978.3843

Abstract
  As formulated in the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution, Pancasila represents the core values agreed upon during the meetings of the Body of Investigators for Preparatory Efforts for ...  Read More
Research Paper
The Functions of Preunderstandings in ʾAllāmah Ṭabāṭabāʾī’s Hermeneutics
The Functions of Preunderstandings in ʾAllāmah Ṭabāṭabāʾī’s Hermeneutics

Asghar Vaezi; Esmail Ghaedi

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 339-360

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.54580.3433

Abstract
  Drawing upon the hermeneutic basis that understanding and interpretation of a text is conditioned by the reader’s preunderstanding, this article examines ʾAllamah Ṭabāṭabāʾī’s ...  Read More
Research Paper
Mystic Intoxication (Mastī) and the Meaning of Life: Fayḍ Kāshānī’s Mystic Poetry through the Lens of John Cottingham’s Philosophy
Mystic Intoxication (Mastī) and the Meaning of Life: Fayḍ Kāshānī’s Mystic Poetry through the Lens of John Cottingham’s Philosophy

Reihaneh Davoodi Kahaki; Rasoul Rahbari Ghazani

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 361-380

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.61028.3731

Abstract
  Adopting a hermeneutic approach and horizontal and vertical interpretation methods, this study primarily explores the metaphysical concept of love-induced mystic intoxication in the ...  Read More
Research Paper
Hegel, the Greeks and Subjectivity: the origins of modern liberty and the historical justification of liberalism
Hegel, the Greeks and Subjectivity: the origins of modern liberty and the historical justification of liberalism

David Edward Rose

Volume 18, Issue 48 , September 2024, Pages 381-417

https://doi.org/10.22034/jpiut.2024.18459

Abstract
  Commentators oft cite the rather grand claim that for Hegel there was no concept of individual personality, subjectivity nor personal autonomy in Ancient Greece. Hegel’s claim ...  Read More