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Volume 15 (2021)
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Volume 13 (2019)
Volume 12 (2018)
Volume 11 (2017)
Volume 10 (2016)
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Volume & Issue: Volume 15, Issue 37, articles, December 2021, Pages 1-1074 (Special Issue: Interaction between Sciences and Philosophy (in persian))
Number of Articles: 44
Reviving Physicists' Attention to Philosophy in Recent Decades
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 5-19
Abstract
From ancient times until the beginning of the new science, philosophy ruled over the sciences. Subsequently, with the rise of positivism in the first half of the nineteenth century, ... Read MoreThe Importance and Role of Metaphysics for Science
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 20-41
Abstract
In this paper, we first examine the reasons for opposing metaphysics. While assessing these reasons, we intend to reach a plausible stance regarding the relationship between science ... Read MoreGeneral Relativity and Philosophy
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 42-69
Abstract
Is philosophy useful for physics? Many physicists and philosophers believe that it is; but there are those who challenge the usefulness of philosophy for science. Three major objections ... Read MoreAre the Theories of Evolution, Multiverse, and the Inexistence of Universe Starting Point, the Product of Modern Science? Causality and Chance in Modern and Ancient Science
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 70-99
Abstract
In the last two centuries, a better understanding of nature and significant advances in science and technology have led to the emergence of new and exciting ideas and approaches. Almost ... Read MoreHeisenberg's Philosophical Approaches in the Development of Quantum Mechanics with the Copenhagen Interpretation
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 100-130
Abstract
Heisenberg is one of the founders of quantum mechanics, and one of the pioneers and intellectual leaders of the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics. He proposed in two seminal ... Read MoreA Critical Approach to Substratum Theory: How Do New Physics-Philosophy Describe and Explain Things?
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 131-152
Abstract
Whether objects have a substance or not has always been the focus of philosophers. Substratum theory is one of the well-known theories in contemporary analytical metaphysics. It tries ... Read MoreOn the Nature of Medicine: Necessities, Approaches, and Challenges
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 153-177
Abstract
After the middle of the twentieth century, symptoms gradually appeared which were collectively called the “crisis of medicine”. This crisis gave philosophy, which had been ... Read MoreCausal Analysis in Some Topics of Philosophy of Biology
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 178-215
Abstract
Despite all the ontological doubts about causality, one of the most important pillars of any philosophical theory is the issue of causality, with which it must clarify its task theory. ... Read MoreCritical Evaluation of Reductionism in Nigel and Oppenheim-Putnam Models of Science Unity
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 216-241
Abstract
The unity or non-unity of science has been one of the most important philosophical issues in the twentieth century. One of the most important answers to the question of the unity of ... Read MoreScience and Tradition: Towards a Pluralistic Scientific Society
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 242-270
Abstract
Having offered the “argument from bad lot”, Bas van Fraassen has raised an important criticism on the Inference to the Best Explanation (IBE) and challenged scientific realism. ... Read MoreNeo-Darwinism; Naturalism against Empirical Evidence
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 271-301
Abstract
In this article, after describing the content of the theory of Evolution from Darwin to the formation of modern synthesis or Neo-Darwinism, its theological implications are discussed. ... Read MoreThe Place of Theological Attitude and Evolutionary Theory in John Dewey's Thought
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 302-325
Abstract
According to Darwin's theory of evolution, John Dewey wanted to change the way we look at the world around us. In the pre-modern days, he strived to achieve the promise of modernity, ... Read MoreExamining Nature of Consciousness through Heidegger's Interpretations of φυσις and Ψυχη and His Criticisms of Scientism
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 326-347
Abstract
By giving a new definition of Aristotle’s φυσις and Ψυχη Heidegger criticizes science and scientism. Through these interpretations ... Read MoreA Heideggerian Approach to the Embodied Cognition and Problem of Constitution in the Cognitive Science
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 348-374
Abstract
In this article, we discuss how body plays a role in cognition. For this purpose, constitutive and causal approaches in the cognitive science are reviewed. This review addresses the ... Read MoreThe Study and Analysis of Semantics through the Lens of Linguistics Based On a Philosophical Approach
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 375-396
Abstract
Meaning is concerned with what a language expresses about the world in which we live or any imaginary or possible world. The study and analysis of meaning and its different angles is ... Read MoreCritical Thinking Skills in Children’s Literature
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 397-417
Abstract
Story has a very critical role in the formation of critical thinking skills. The purpose of the prison research is to explore the potential benefits of normal stories in the formation ... Read MoreAn Analysis of the Ontological Foundations of the Opposition of Place and Space in Modern Architecture
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 418-449
Abstract
Place is the most fundamental concept in architecture and is a necessity of architectural design, and since we face changes in our understanding of place notion in the modern era which ... Read MorePostmodernist Visual Discourse on Lyotard's Views on Dushan's Works
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 450-468
Abstract
The French scholar Jan-Francoisa Lyotard (1925-98) deconstructs from categories such as speech and language and places the image and play against it. He places a postmodernist visual ... Read MoreMaurice Blanchot and the Problem of Time: an analysis of the novel Thomas, L'obscur
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 469-494
Abstract
The question of the relationship between time and literature has long been the subject of discussions by various thinkers and philosophers. One of the contemporary writers whose works ... Read MoreAdorno's "Culture Industry" Theory and its Relation to Contemporary Iranian Music
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 495-521
Abstract
Undoubtedly, the root of Adorno's thinking can be traced to his belief in the destruction of those philosophical ideas which seek to create immutable universals in the form of frozen ... Read MoreA Platonic Critical Study of TV as a Poet
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 522-545
Abstract
The quarrel between Plato and the poets in the Utopia and try to exclude them from there is a very important subject in the Republic. He in the book III explains the limits for poems ... Read MoreAesthetics of Tourism according to Kant`s Attitude to the Nature in Critique of Judgment
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 546-579
Abstract
interaction between sciences and philosophy In this research, we intend to examine Immanuel Kant's definition of nature in his critique of judgment in both parts, i.e., aesthetics ... Read MoreHelmuth Plessner; a Philosophical Anthropology of Biological Provenance
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 580-606
Abstract
Helmuth Plessner, beside Max Scheler and Arnold Gehlen, is known as one of the great founders of new philosophical anthropology movement. From among new anthropological theories, however, ... Read MorePhenomenal Consciousness; a Challenge to Physicalism
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 607-626
Abstract
The undeniable success of neuroscience in explaining human mental states, which in the past were explained in terms of supernatural concepts, has led many modern-day scientists and ... Read MoreRobespierre-Kant: A Study of the Relationship between Absolute Freedom and Terror and Kant's Philosophy of Ethics Based on the Hegel's Phenomenology of spirit
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 627-653
Abstract
In Phenomenology of the Spirit, Hegel depicts the dialectical structure of the history of European human consciousness. In all the transitions of consciousness to different outcomes, ... Read MoreGenesis of Awareness and Self-Awareness in the Political Situation; Based on The System of Knowledge and Foundation of Natural Rights
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 654-681
Abstract
Consciousness, which is one of the central issues of German idealism, has received various interpretations among German philosophers. Assuming the thing-in-itself, Kant presented consciousness ... Read MoreThe Relevance of Meditative Thinking and Politics in Heidegger’ Thinking
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 682-708
Abstract
With no exaggeration, Martin Heidegger is one of the most prominent thinkers of the twentieth century, who critically examines the 2,500-year history of the West as a manifestation ... Read MoreBasic Role of Time in Heidegger's Ontological Interpretation of Kant
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 709-740
Abstract
What is the role of Time in Heidegger's ontological interpretation of Kant? Heidegger's interpretation of Kant is a controversial and different one in current interpretation of Kant's ... Read MoreKant's Aesthetics Subjectivity
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 741-763
Abstract
Kant limits aesthetics to judgment of taste. The faculty of judgment issues ugly and beautiful arbitration in relation to the pleasure of the external object. Kant considers aesthetic ... Read MoreThe Conceptual Metaphor of Cell for Ethics
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 764-787
Abstract
Metaphors in the new approach allow us to better understand ethics and bioethics due to their inherent capacities, such as highlighting and diversifying scripts from source domains. ... Read MoreExplanation of Robert Adams's View of the Theory of the Divine Commond and Ash'arites Divine Command
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 788-810
Abstract
The theory of the divine command is one of the main theories of the philosophy of ethics, which discusses religion and its relationship with morality, the good and bad of actions, divine ... Read MoreA Comparative Study of the Quality of Previous Divine Knowledge and Possibility of Renovation in the Thought of Mulla Sadra, Abolhassan Sha'rani and Seyyed Mohammad Kazem Assar
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 811-833
Abstract
In this article, we argue that Muslim scholars have divided divine knowledge into three categories including substantial knowledge, knowledge of the creatures before creation, and knowledge ... Read MoreAnalyzing and Critic of Ibn Sina’s Explanation on Triple Division of Theoretical Wisdom
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 834-855
Abstract
Ibn Sina, as a Muslim Philosopher, has given a famous triple division of knowledge and wisdom that is relying on Aristotelian philosophical tradition. Ibn Sina tries to rationalize ... Read MoreComparative Study of the Theoretical Foundations of the Ash'arites and the Transcendent Wisdom about "Creation Ex nihilo"
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 856-879
Abstract
How to create and consequently the creation theory of ex nihilio it has been one of the main challenges between Islamic philosophers and theologians. Numerous interpretations in this ... Read MoreExplaining, Analyzing and Measuring a Typical form in the Philosophy of Ibn Sina and Suhrawardi
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 880-902
Abstract
The question of what a form is and whether it is substance or breadth is one of the basic questions in ancient and Islamic philosophies and the answer to it has been one of the most ... Read MoreComparative Study of the Concept of God in the Book Uthulujiyya and Rasa`Il Al-Kindi Al-Falsafiyya
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 903-926
Abstract
The philosophical God is explained by philosophical concepts and terms such as ‘being, cause’, ‘pure Act’ that in addition to them, in Uthulujiyya have also ... Read MoreAngels and the Theology of Salvation in the Bible: The Interpretive approach of Saint Augustine
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 927-951
Abstract
Angels play a central role for Augustine in the Bible and, consequently, in the doctrine of salvation. In his works, he seeks to design a structure to explain the ontological position ... Read MoreUniversal and Particular in Plato's Works
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 952-973
Abstract
Since early times, Plato’s ideas have been assumed as universal entities as opposed to the particulars. More exact analysis of Plato’s terminology, however, shows the contrary. ... Read MoreScientific Realism and Anti-realism in Quine’s Philosophy
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 974-996
Abstract
In this essay, we try to address a fundamental issue in the philosophy of science, namely the conflict between realism and antirealism in Quine's philosophy. There seems to be an inner ... Read MoreIntention beyond Idealism and Realism
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 997-1026
Abstract
Husserl's departure for the rejecting of the duality (subject and object) inherent in the nature of the Western metaphysical tradition is the transcendental structure of consciousness. ... Read MoreUnderdetermination and Ontic Structural Realism
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 1027-1051
Abstract
One of the most important arguments against scientific realism is underdetermination, so realists should address the argument satisfactorily and give an appropriate response to it. ... Read MoreFrom the Idea of God in Classical Metaphysics to Nietzsche's Alternative Design
Volume 15, Issue 37 , December 2021, Pages 1052-1074